ʻO ka Hazelnut - Haselnuesse

ʻOi aku ka meaʻai i nā meaʻai maʻamau,ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i kāluaʻia a me nā kukui. ʻO nā hua'ōlelo maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻia he mau lemona a me nā almonds. Hoʻopiliʻia nāʻanuʻu a, i ka mea liʻiliʻi, ua kaulana pū nā'ōuliuli. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kūmole ma mua o nā'alemona a hoʻohanaʻia i ka lole a me nā kīʻaha piha. E aʻo e pili ana i nā kūmole ma Europa.

• 01 o 05

  Nā Hazela

  ʻO nā'eliko ("Haselnüsse") he meaʻai nui ia ma'Europa a pau mai ka Mesolithic (5,000 a 10,000 mau makahiki i hala). Ma hope o ke aniani hope, ua lilo lākou i kumu lāʻau nui, a me ka hope o ka wao nahele. Ke ulu nei lākou e like me ka nahele a iʻole ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi i nā wahi wela kūpono i ka'ākau a puni o ka'ākau. I ka manawa iʻikeʻia he mau hua no nā poʻe mahi'āina (e like me nā almonds i mālamaʻia no ka poʻe waiwai i ka Middle Ages) ua makemakeʻia nā'alonolo e like me nā'alemona.

  MaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia, ke ulu neiʻo Oregon i nā kūmole. I ka Europa, laweʻia nā hapa nui mai nā moku mai Turkey a meʻItalia,ʻoiai ua ulu ka mea ulu i nā'āpana al-alpine o Germany a he ulu kaulana i nā māla.

  ʻO nā'elili, i kapaʻia he mau papa mele, he mau hōʻailona maoli nō ia o ke ola a me ka momona, ka makeʻole, Spring a pōmaikaʻi hoʻomaka. Loaʻaʻia nā lālā Hazel ma nā wahi kanu hoʻomana a me nā Kristiano. Ua hanaʻia ke koʻokoʻo keʻokeʻo o ka kahuna pipi a me nā lunakanawai mai ka ululāʻau.

  Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo Hazel e pale i nā moʻo a me nā kilokilo a hoʻohanaʻia e hana no ka wai a me kahi waiwai waiwai. ʻO Hildegard von Bingen i hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻoleʻia me ka hazelel, "ʻO ka hazel he hōʻailona o ka maikaʻi, he meaʻole ia no ka lawelaweʻana i nā lāʻau ho'ōla."

  Ma keʻano he hōʻailona o ka moekolohe, ua paʻa loa ka hana a ka hazella:

  • "i loko o Hasel gehen i hala" (e hele i loko o nā lāʻau ulu) keʻano e hālāwai me kaʻaʻohe.
  • "ʻO Viel Hasel, viel Kinder ohne Vater," he'ōlelo ia e pili ana i ka manaʻo, "he nui nā keiki azel, a nui nā keiki me ka makuaʻole."
  • "der ist aus einer Haselstaude entsprungen," ("no loko mai o ka ulululu ulu") he euphemism no ke keiki makuaʻole.

  Ua hoʻohana pūʻiaʻo Hazel e like me ka aphydisiac; uaʻaiʻia ka lepo a me kaʻaila i kaʻai a me kaʻaila hānai.

  Hoʻokomoʻia nā koina i loko o nā meaʻai hou, nā meaʻenehana. ʻO Nutella, Ferrero Küsschen, Mozart Kugeln, Duplo, Knoppers a me Toffifay he mau kukui maikaʻi. ʻO Nut nougat (ʻo ia hoʻiʻo Gianduja) aʻo Krokant ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kūmole ma keʻano he mea nui o nā kuki a me nā kīʻaha piha.

  Hiki iāʻoe ke ho'āʻo, me nā lei i loko o lākou:

  • " Nussschnitten " - he lewa, kūleʻalema i piha i loko o ka'openaʻala.
  • " Cake Chip Cake me Cherries " - he'ōpiʻa huapoki me nā nati, ka chocolate, a me nā cherries.
  • " Nussecken " - nā kuki Mele Kalikimaka - waiwai, pīpī pīpī me kahiʻoluʻolu, ka'ūpuni i kāpiliʻia.
  • " Vanillekipferln " - nā kuki e like me nā mea kanu.

• 02 o 05

  Nougat - Gianduja

  ʻO ka moʻokūʻauʻo Hazelnut ("Haselnussnougat") he mea nui kūikawā 200 mai Piedmont (Italy). Ma muli o kaʻaiʻana o ka koko a Napoleona i hoʻonui mai i kaʻauhauʻana i nāʻauhau ma nā pīkī o Amerika Hema. No ka heleʻana i kahi kekiki bale, uaʻokiʻia, ua hoʻomoʻiʻia nā lau ulu i ka "Chocolate Capital of the World" mau waiwai. ʻO kēia mea i hanaʻia he meaʻono - meaʻalaʻoluʻolu a me kaʻoluʻolu maikaʻi loa a lilo koke i kaulana e like me ka baleka.

  ʻO ka inoa, gianduja (pronunciati on - zhahn-DOO-yuh), hele mai ia mai kahi pilikino Piedmont Carnival, he mea mahi i ka waina, nā meaʻai a me nā kaikamāhine. Pehea iʻikeʻia ai kona hua'ōlelo hou, nougat,ʻaʻole maopopo. Hiki ke pili i ka Latin no "nut cake", "aiʻole mai Farani" no ka mea "e luku maiʻoe iā mākou" ("ʻoʻoe nā gâtes"). Hoʻohālikelikeʻo Nougat i kekahiʻano kīpona, kahi kōpaʻa i kōpaʻa me ka huapalapalaʻokoʻa ( e nānā i ka hoʻopuniʻana maʻaneʻi ) e like me ke akua .

  He palupalu ka nut nogat, e like me ka waiūpaʻa, a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻeʻia a hoʻohanaʻia no nā kīpī lole, a me ka hoʻonaniʻana i nā kuki a me ka palaoa. ʻAʻole hiki ke hana i kēia ma ka home no ka mea ua hoʻohanaʻia nā "Roller Refiner Machines" kūikawā i ka wāwahiʻana a me ka huʻi i nā nīpī a hiki i ka wā e puka mai ai ka hinu a hana i kahiʻano leʻo. Hiki iāʻoe ke ho'āʻo e hana i kēia me kahi meaʻaiʻai aiʻole, e like me kā lākou i hana ai, me ka mīkini a me ka pīpī. Akā, paʻakikī loa ka loaʻaʻana o kahi hua laula. Ponoʻoe e kūʻai i "Nussnougat" no kāu mau papahana. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, maʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia,ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā'āpana liʻiliʻi o kēia lole i nā hale kūʻai kūʻai, e like me lākou i Germany. Hoʻohanaʻia ia i loko o kaʻoihana hana lole, akā naʻe, a hiki ke kūʻaiʻia ma nā'āpana he nui - pākahi mai nā kumuhana.

  Buy (Gianduja)

  E nānā hoʻi i Chocosphere.com a iʻole World Chocolate Chocolate no ka uhi a me nā kākāʻo gianduja.

  Inā makemakeʻoe e hoʻololi i nougat, e ho'āʻo i ka uhiʻana i nā makaleka beka me ka hoʻouluʻana o ka laulone.

• 03 o 05

  Mozartkugeln

  ʻO kēia mau mea, ua kaulana nā candies chocoal candies no ka lilo muaʻana i nā hua'alela nui i kūʻaiʻia maʻEulopa. Ua hanaʻo Paul Fürst i ka candy i ka makahiki 1890 ma Salzburg (Austria). He wahi nui ia o ka pistachio marzipan i uhiʻia i kahi papa nut nogat (gianduja) a laila hoʻokomoʻia i ke kokoleka. Hoʻokomoʻia nā kinipōpō ma luna o nā lāʻau, a laila kalo a hoʻokuʻuʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma ke kauʻana iā lākou i luna, ma luna o nā lāʻau. Hoʻokuʻuʻia ke koʻokoʻo a piha ka puka i ka uhiʻana i ka baleka a'ōpokiʻia nā pōpō i loko o ke kāpili uliuli. Hoʻohanaʻia kēiaʻano hana lima ma ka hale Fürst ma kēia lā.

  Nui nā mea hoʻohālike, no ka mea,ʻaʻole i kapa inoaʻiaʻo "Mozartkugel". ʻO Mirabell, ma Austria, Reber i Siamani a me Nestlé i Suisalania, nā mea a pau e hana i nā unuhi o kēia hana maikaʻi.

  ʻOiaiʻo ka inoa o ka candy i kapaʻiaʻo Mozart,ʻo ka haku mele,ʻo Mozart i noho i kahi o 100 mau makahiki ma mua o ia (i make i ka lā 5 o Kekemapa, 1791) aʻaʻole loa iʻoluʻolu i kaʻaiʻana i kekahi o kēia mau momona.

  E kūʻai iā Mozartkugeln maʻaneʻi

• 04 o 05

  Krokant - Nut Brittle

  ʻIkeʻiaʻo "croquant" (French) aiʻole "Knuspergebäck" (Kelemānia),ʻo "Krokant" kahi hui o nāʻokiʻoki liʻiliʻi,ʻo nā manu he nui, a me ka sugar caramelized. Akā, hoʻohanaʻia ka paila i loko o nā meaʻai.

  Ma ka'ōlelo Kelemānia, uaʻoki maikaʻiʻiaʻo "Krokant" a hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka mea hoʻolimalima no nā meaʻalani, nā mea i kāluaʻia, nāʻalani hau. ʻO ka hapa nui i waihoʻia i nā'āpana nui a pau i ka hanaʻia. Hoʻomaʻa pinepineʻoe i nā paʻi 8-ounce i loko o ka wahī bakē o ka hale kūʻai ma Kelemānia, uaʻokiʻia.

  Hoʻokumuʻia ka "B" i ka manawa e hui pūʻia ai ka waiūpaʻa a me ka sugar. Aia ka māmā aʻoi aʻe keʻano o ka papahele.

  Hanaʻia ka "Blätter a Mürbekrokant" i ka pöʻani a me ka palahalaha a me ka palahalaha me ka nougat. Mālama kēia i nā papa e like me kahi pākani puff. Heʻano maikaʻi loa konaʻano a heʻano iki ia.

  Ma ka likeʻole i ka nut nougat, "Krokant" hiki ke maʻalahiʻia ma ka home. E hoʻohana i kēia meaʻai hoʻomaʻemaʻe no "Krokant" i hoʻohanaʻia i mea e hoʻokala i ka Frankfurter Kranz .

• 05 o 05

  Nutella - Ka Hōʻailona Hazelnut

  ʻO Nutella ka inoa inoa o kahi chocolate a me ka pua baleko i hoʻolahalahaʻia e ka hui Ferrero e pili ana i Piedmont. E pili ana i ka gianduja, uaʻoluʻolu ma mua o ka pua bale a me ka palaoa kanikani i hoʻohanaʻia no ka kukeʻana. Ua kūʻaiʻia aku ia mai ka makahiki 1964 a ua komo koke nei i ka mākele oʻAmelika a hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ma kahi kokoke i ka momona pīnaki i nā hale kūʻai mau.

  Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Nutella e like me ka pālahalahaʻana no ka meaʻai, akā hiki ke hana maikaʻi i ka hoʻopihaʻana i nā mea i kahuʻia. E ho'āʻo i kēia mau puʻupuʻu Nutella a me Nutella strudel me ka maiʻa . No kēiaʻano kīʻaha kuki Chri stmas he Nutella no ka hoʻopihaʻana.

  Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻolahalaha iāʻoe iho. Eia kahi lau hoʻokahi a eia kekahi no ka "Vollwertküche". Eia kekahi, e nānā i kēia papa inoa maikaʻi o nā kīkoi kapu Nutella me nā truffles a me ka fudge.