9ʻO Nordic Lefse a me nā Recipes Flat Recipes

I kahi manawa e hoʻolaha nuiʻia ai nā pālahalaha Pākehā a me Middle Eastern a hāʻawiʻia hoʻiʻaʻole wale ma nā pākiki kūikawā kūikawā wale nō naʻe i nā kaula kūʻai nui loa (no ka mea, no kā lākou mau mea hoʻonani kupaianaha a me ko lākou hiki ke lilo i ka sandwich olakino, e hoʻopiʻi "), he mea pono ke kipaʻana i nā papalina nani a me nāʻano lefse i hāʻawiʻia i loko o Scandinavia mai ka wā o ka wā. Eia kekahi mau meaʻono nui e hoʻomaka ai me:

• 01 o 07

  ʻO ke kīpīʻokoʻa

  ʻAʻohe meaʻai eʻoi aku ka mea i alohaʻia e ka poʻe Norwegian-ʻAmelika ma mua o ka lelo. Hoʻomākaukauʻia i nā'āpana lefse kūikawā a hoʻololiʻia me kahi lāʻau lōʻihi lōʻihi,ʻo kēia palaoa momona lahilahi aʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka mahana me ka pata a me ke kō. E kū pololei ana ia me nā kalena a me ka hōʻailona Advent i mea e hōʻike ai i ka manawa Kalikimaka olioli.

• 02 o 07

  ʻO Hardanger Lefse

  ʻOiaiʻaʻole iʻike nuiʻia e ka Scandinavian-Americans e like me ka'ailala , ua lōʻihiʻo Hardanger lefse i ka lōʻihi o ka mōʻaukala ma mua o ka lelo potato, e like me ia i nā lā Viking (ʻaʻole i hoʻokomoʻia ka uala i Norway a hiki i ka 1800). E hoʻohana i ka palaoa bale bale i ka lepo o kāu'ōwili e hiki ai ke pale i ka lele mai ka pīhoihoi (kahi hana i hui pūʻia me nā malihini kipa ma Norske Folkemuseum). ʻO Hardanger lefse e mālama, unrefrigerated, noʻeono malama; e lawelawe, aiʻole e puhi i ka berena ma waena o nā kāwele pepa mīkini no hoʻokahi minute aiʻoleʻelua ma ka mīkini'eneʻena aiʻole e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ia me ka wai aʻae i ka hoʻomahaʻana ma waena o nā kāhili āpau a hoʻomahaʻia.

• 03 o 07

  8-Layer "Flapra" Lefse Appetizers me kaʻala waina

  I ka wā i hoʻouna mai aiʻo Elizabeth Christensen i kaʻeleʻele iaʻu a nīnau mai iaʻu inā paha e loaʻa iaʻu kekahi mea ho'āla no ka mea nui o nā makuahine o Norewai-'Amerika, ua hoʻokūhoihoi au. ʻO ka moʻolelo o kaʻohana i weheweheʻia i kēia punahele punahele -ʻo ka pihaʻana o ka hoʻopiha pihaʻana i waena o nā'āpana'āpana'āpau -ʻo ia ka "Flapra" -ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻoholoʻia i ka'ōlelo Norwegian / Icelandic no "flatbread" - flatbrauð ma nā hanauna. Akā,ʻo ka meaʻai Norewai wale nō e like me kēia i lohe muaʻia e aʻu (a ua komo pū i kaʻu meaʻai no ka Everything Nordic Cookbook),ʻo Møsbrømlefsa - ka palaoa leka i hoʻolahaʻia me kahiʻala maikaʻi o ka naluʻeleʻele (brunost) a me ka waiūmakai, kahi wale nō i ka'āina Salten o ka palenaʻo Northland. Akāʻo Møsbrømlefsaʻaʻole i laʻa -ʻo ia kaʻaila rye mulina i hoʻopihaʻia i ka meaʻono nani (e pili ana i keʻano o ke kāpena nacho), a laila,'ōwiliʻia i kahi'āpana aʻai.

  I koʻu maheleʻana i kaʻu meaʻai no Măsbrøm meaʻai meʻElisabeta, uaʻaeʻo ia e kaniʻia paha e like paha me ka meaʻai a kona makuahine. ʻOiaiʻaʻole wau iʻike inā ua hauʻoli koʻuʻano like me ka hana a lāua me kāna kāne i hoʻomanaʻo ai, uaʻoluʻolu loa ia e lilo ai ia i mea maʻamau i loko o koʻuʻohana. Mahalo no ka hoʻoikaikaʻana,ʻo Elizabeth!

• 04 o 07

  ʻO John Johnsonʻo ka Flatbread hou

  Ua kōkuaʻo Jean Johnson i kēiaʻanoʻono hou no ka hoʻopuka houʻana iā Anne Gillespie Lewis 'must-have cookbook, Ingebretsen's Saga: He Family, Store, He Legacy of Food - a ke mahalo nei wau, no ka mea, ua loaʻa iaʻu kahi manawa e hoʻohana ai i kaʻu he pinepine pinepine no Norewai (kahi mea hikiʻole iaʻu ke kiʻi aku a hiki i ka hanaʻana i ka lefse ! E like me ka Lewis e wehewehe nei i kāna weheweheʻana i ka papahele, "Flatbread (flatbrød) he mea nui o kaʻai Scandinavian i nā makahiki mua a hiki i kēia lā Swedes aʻo ka poʻe Norwegian eʻai i ka nui o ua mea nei. Ua hoʻopauʻo Jean Johnson, ka hoaaloha o ka mea kākau, i kēia meaʻai no ka hoʻolimalimaʻana i nā makahiki. E hoʻololi iā ia me kahi'ōwili'ōwili - i loaʻa mai i ka Ingebretsen - a iʻole ka'āpana liʻiliʻi. e like me ka lahilahi hiki iāʻoe ke'ōwili iā ia! E hoʻomanaʻo i ka hāʻawiʻiaʻana o ka'oam bran i nā meaʻaiʻai a me nā mea kūʻai'ē aʻe. "Ua hoʻopukaʻia ma kaʻaeʻana o Ingebretsen.

• 05 o 07

  Møsbrømlefse

  Møsbrømlefse - ka mea i piha i ka palaoa i ka meaʻono, kaʻalaniʻulaʻula, he mea kaulana kaulana o ka moku Salten o ka moku o Norway no Nordland. ʻAʻole nō ia he meaʻai olakino, akā, e hiki ke hoʻohauʻoliʻia e like me ka mea maʻamau e kekahi mea aloha i ka tīkoki o ke kauwelaʻo Norwegian.

• 06 o 07

  ʻO Apple Spelled Flatbread

  Ua hoʻonuiʻia ka hua'ōlelo i hāpaiʻia, i hoʻonuiʻia i nā wā mua i Scandinavia a me ka manawa hou i kanu houʻia, ua lilo i meaʻono e like me kaʻai. A he mea kupanaha no ke aha - ua hāʻawi kēia palaoa "hana mana" i nā pono olakino a pau o ka palaoa me ka loaʻaʻole o nā waiwai i hoʻolapalapaʻia me ka loli hope loa. ʻOiai eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hua'ōlelo o ka spelled breads inā e hui pūʻoe i ka spel me ka palaoa o ka mea a pau, hiki ke hoʻohana i ka hua'ōlelo wale nō e hana i nā maʻamau GI-friendly. Maʻaneʻi, ua'ānaiʻia me ka cardamom ka mea i hoʻokuʻuʻia me ka huapalapala i ka lāʻau cardamom.

• 07 o 07

  Swedish Tunnbrod

  ʻO keʻano e ho'ākāka ana i ka nani o Tunnbröd ,ʻo ia ka "wīwī liʻiliʻi,"ʻo ia hoʻi, ua kīʻia i ka'ōmole fennel a me nāʻano anise. Pēlā i hana ai i kahi "hoʻopili" nui loa no ka tuna, ka pāpaʻi, a me ka'ōmau i nā sālani salad.