ʻEhiku'āina hoʻohui waina ma France; ʻO Alsace, Bordeaux, Burgundy, Loire, Provence a me ke awāwaʻo Rhone i loko o nā wahi waina waina Farani. ʻO kēia mau'āina, uaʻikeʻia no nāʻanoʻona likeʻole e like me ka mea i hōʻikeʻia e ka weliweli'āina'ōiwi o ka moku.
Bordeaux
Me nāʻona waina aʻoi aku he 10,000 aʻoi aku i ka nui o nā inoa he 60,ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanahaʻo Bordeaux ka wainaʻulaʻula o Farani.
Ma kahi o 85% o ka waina i huaʻia ma Bordeaux he ulaula,ʻo Cabernet Sauvignon , Cabernet Franc a me Merlot . ʻO kaʻelua o nā kaomi waina waina nui o Bordeaux, ua kapaʻiaʻo "Bank Left" a me "Bank Waiwai."
ʻO ka'iliawai hema he mau'āina me nā'iliili kala ma luna kiʻekiʻe e kōkua ana i nā hua wainaʻo Cabernet Sauvignon. ʻO nā waina Farani mai ka 'ākau hema eʻimi ana i ka manawa kūpono e ulu ai ae mau makahiki no nā makahiki. ʻOiaiʻo ka panakā pololei e waiho i ka lepo me ka lepo nui, makemake i nā māla Merlot, me ko lākouʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO nā waina waina maikaʻi iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā mea inu waina ma Bordeaux, no ka mea, he haʻahaʻa ko lākou i lalo, kahi hoʻolālā hua mua a me kaʻoluʻolu loa i mua. Hiki i nā waina waina Bordeaux ke hoʻokomo i nā kumukūʻai he nui a me nā kumukūʻai no ka'ōmole e holo ana mai $ 6 a $ 1000 +, me $ 20-30 kūʻai i ka waina maikaʻi loa, kūpono no nāʻaina awakea a iʻole hāʻawi makana.
Pono eʻikeʻia he'āina kaulanaʻo Bordeaux no Sauternes , he wainaʻoluʻolu maikaʻi loa i loaʻa ai ka kaulana no ka liloʻana i waena o nā mea maikaʻi loa o ka honua no nā waina hū.
Burgundy
ʻO ka'āina waina waina nui o Burgundy he mea kupaianaha no kona hoʻoilina o ka Burgundy Burgundy ( Pinot Noir ) a me nā waina Burgundy keʻokeʻo ( Chardonnay ).
Aiaʻo Burgundy ma kaʻaoʻao hikina o Farani aʻo ka uhi wale nō ma kahi o 100 mau mile wale nō. ʻO Pinot Noir ka hanaʻona waina i ulu ma kēia māhele'āina (hana i nā waina Red Burgundy), Chardonnay (hana i nā waina White Burgundy) a me Gamay (hana Beaujolais).
ʻO ke kūlana maʻalahi o Burgundy i nā kauwela a me nā pale anu anuanu, hiki ke mālama maikaʻi i ka wainaʻo Pinot Noir. ʻO nā waina wainaʻo Red Burgundy aia ma kaʻaoʻaoʻoi aku; Eia naʻe, inā eʻimi anaʻoe i kahi hoʻomaka hoʻomakaʻia me Louis Jadot - kaulana no ka hanaʻana i ka waina kahiko o Burgundies ma hope o ka vintage.
ʻO White Burgundy he meaʻoluʻoluʻo Chardonnay Lover, me nā meaʻono o ka peaches a me ka meli, ka'aleʻa momona a me nā mea maʻalahi e like me ka iʻa iʻa. ʻO Chabid, he mauʻano likeʻo Chardonnay no ka meaʻaʻole lākou iʻelemakule i ka lāʻauʻoka, akā naʻe,ʻo ka poʻe mea inu waina e hoʻopili iā lākou i loko o ka hua kila, e hana ana i ka waina keʻokeʻo.
No Beaujolais, he mea leʻaleʻa, hoʻolimalima a me ka wainaʻoluʻolu e hiki ke pili. Hoʻopihaʻia nā mea e hoʻomaka nei i ka manawa o ka wainaʻulaʻula, me ka nui o ke keʻa hua, nāʻanuʻu liʻiliʻi, a me ka palahalaha nui. Hiki iāʻoe ke kiʻi iā Beaujolais no $ 8 a $ 20. He mau meaʻoluʻolu kēia i nā waina maikaʻi.
ʻO ke awāwa Rhone
Aia ka Rhone Valley ma ka hema-hema o Palani, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea ulu kūikawā e hāʻawi ai i kekahi mau momona waina maikaʻi loa o France.
ʻO Grenache, Syrah, a me Viognier nā hua waina mua loa i ulu ma kēia māhele.
Hoʻoulu maikaʻi nā hua waina Grenache ma kaʻaoʻao Rhone hema, e hana ana i nā wainaʻulaʻula e hana maikaʻi, me kaʻono maikaʻi a me ka nui o nā koho koho. Hāpai ka Rhone'ākau i ka hua wainaʻo Syrah, e hōʻike ana iā lākou iho i loko o nā wainaʻulaʻula kaulana loa loaʻo Hermitage a me ke Koho Rotie.
Ana
ʻAʻole e like me ke koena o Farani, kapa inoaʻo Alsace i kāna mau waina ma ka hua waina varietal ma kahi o nā inoa inoa wale nō. ʻO nā wainaʻeleʻele ka hapa nui o nā waina waina Alsace. ʻO Gewurztraminer, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris a me Riesling nā mea koʻikoʻi loa o ka'Akelani Alsace.
ʻO ka Alsace Gewurztraminer he mauʻono kupaianaha,ʻaʻole like me nā waina hou o ka honua hou, haʻahaʻa acidity,ʻawaʻawa waiʻona nui i uhiʻia i ka mea hoʻokipa zesty o nā meaʻala.
ʻO ka Alsace Pinot Blanc i uku nuiʻia a he waina keʻokeʻo maikaʻi. He kino holoʻokoʻa ka Pinot Gris a hōʻike i kahi momona waiwai maikaʻi. ʻO ka Alsace Riesling kahikoʻo kahi maloʻo, waina keʻokeʻo me nā nuances.
ʻO ke awāwaʻo Loire
Uaʻikeʻia no kona mau waina keʻokeʻoʻo Sancerre, Vouvray, Pouilly-Fume (ʻo "Poo-a me Fu-may") a me Muscadet, ke kahawaiʻo Loire ma ka'ākau komohana o Farani e hoʻomaka ana ma uka o ka Atlantic a holo i ka lōʻihi o ke Loire. ʻO ka muliwai. ʻO nā waina mai ke Awawaʻo Loire e hele mai i nāʻano likeʻole, mai kahi maloʻo a me kaʻono a mai ke keokeo a keʻokeʻo -ʻo nā waina mai Loire he pinepine,ʻaʻole naʻe i nā manawa a pau, i hanaʻia ma kahiʻano māmā e pili ana i ke anuanu o ka'āina.
Nānā e mālama i nā maka no Pouilly-Fume (ʻo ka waina nui loa i lawe mai i keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo maʻemaʻe mai loko mai o nā hua waina Sauvignon Blanc ),ʻo Sancerre (ʻanoʻano kino a make hoʻi mai Sauvignon Blanc), Muscadet (inoa no ka'āina, hāʻawi 'o ia i ka waina maikaʻi maʻemaʻe mai kaʻina waina Melon de Bourgogne), a me Vouvray (mai ka hua wainaʻo Chenin Blanc ).
Hōʻike
ʻO ka waina waina maikaʻi loa o Provence kahi iʻike nuiʻia no kona waina rosé. ʻO kekahi mau mea hana e ho'āʻo e komo i loko: Chateau Pradeaux a Chateau de Roquefort.
ʻO nā lālā e ulu nei i ka waina , kahi moʻolelo waiwai waina , a me ka māla waina maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi ai i nā waina waina Farani e hoʻomau i keʻano o ka waina.