Like Like Sommelier: 15 He meaʻona waina eʻike

01 o ka 16

ʻO ka waina ka meaʻono like me kahi polokalamu

Ināʻoe e hele ana i ka waina ka'ānaiʻana, e hoʻolālā i kaʻaina awakea ma kahi haleʻaina iʻikeʻia no kāna papa inoaʻona, a makemake wale paha eʻoliʻoli nui i kāu'ōmole vino me kaʻikeʻole i nā mea kākau waina ma kāu mau hua'ōlelo. ʻO kekahi mau huaʻona waina maʻamau e kū pololei i mua, aʻo nā mea'ē aʻe kekahi i maʻalahi. Ma waena o ka poʻe i hāʻule i loko o ka papa hope, eia 15 mau mea punahele loa.

02 o 16

Pāʻani

He pahiʻoiʻoi a kauʻia i loko o kou waha; ʻO kaʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka hua'ōlelo e pili pinepine ia me nā waina'ōpio a me ka waikaʻa, akā, hiki ke hōʻikeʻia kekahi waina me ka'ōniʻoniʻo naniʻole.

Nā huahana e pili ana: austere, crisp, lean

03 o 16

Ka maikaʻi

ʻO ka'āpana ka adjectivization o ka pīkī ,ʻo ia ka pōkole no Brettanomyces - he leʻa hihiu e ulu ana i nā hua waina e hiki ke hāʻawi i nāʻono maikaʻi i ka waina. Hoʻohana nā mea hoʻolaha i ka hua'ōlelo keʻike lākou i nā memo o ka barnyard, ka lihi , ka hou, kaʻili kahiko, a me ka mea ola i ola i loko o ke kaʻina waina.

ʻO ka heleʻana o nā Brettanomyces iʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā wainaʻulaʻula ma mua o ke keʻokeʻo, a ua manaʻoʻia he kīnā. ʻO kēlā'ōlelo, ma nā pōkole liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka huina kūpono.

Nā'ōlelo e pili ana: Funky, gamey, barnyardy

04 o 16

Ua weheʻia

ʻO kahi wainaʻawaʻawa ka mea nona ka'aleʻa, tannins, a me nā meaʻono paha (e like me ka momona a me ka momona) he kūponoʻole,ʻoʻoleʻa, a iʻole e pale i waho. Ma muli o ke kauʻana o ka waina i ka manawa, hiki mai kekahi waina waina ma mua o ka wiliʻana ma mua o ka piliʻana i ka pili.

05 o 16

Pāhili

ʻAʻohe pau ka waina i kaʻona. He leʻaleʻa a palupalu hoʻi, a'ōlelo paha kekahi i nā'ōlelo paʻakikī, i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i ka wiliʻoi o ka waina.

Kūkākūkā pili: pālahalaha

06 o 16

'Oihue

No ka weheweheʻana i ka waina e like me ka paʻakikī,'ōleloʻia ua loaʻa iā ia kekahiʻano o ka mea wai. Aʻo ia hoʻi, uaʻono a puhiʻia paha, ma kekahiʻano, o ka pōhaku maʻemaʻe a me kaʻiliʻili.

Hoʻonuiʻia kaʻimiʻana i keʻano maikaʻi. He pinepine (a ma kahiʻano liʻiliʻi) i pili i ka waihoʻana o ka'ilika, ka peni, ka granite, a me nā mea kanu'ē aʻe i loko o ka lepo kahi i ulu ai nā hua waina, akā naʻe,ʻaʻole i hōʻoiaʻiʻo nā meaʻepekema i kēia hui. I kekahi hihia,ʻo nā waina keʻokeʻo mai nā mea kanu waiwai momona e like me ke Loire Valley a me Burgundy , iʻole paha e kapaʻia he'ilikala.

Nā huahana e pili ana: chalky, gravelly, stoney

07 o 16

Hoʻopiha piha

ʻO ke kino e pili ana i ka manaʻo o ka waina i loko o ka waha. Me ka noʻonoʻoʻana,ʻo ka inu waina piha loa he hoʻokahi ia e uhi ana i ka waha a kaumaha. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka waina ka mea i hoʻohālikelikeʻia e ka pakeneka o ka waiʻona i ka nui, aʻo ia ka mea e komo ai i ka viscosity o ka waina, a me konaʻano o nā meaʻaʻaʻole e like me ke kō, nā mineral, glycerol, proteins, a pectin.

Nā huahana e pili ana: ka māmā, ke kino, ke kino

08 o 16

Hauʻoli

ʻO ka wainaʻona maikaʻi kahi mea e paʻa aiʻoe ma ka waha me ka leo a me ke astringency. ʻAʻole ia i wehewehe i kahi'ōpala akā uaʻikeʻia ka manaʻo maʻalahi i hāʻawiʻia e nā pūpū kino i kapaʻia he mau kānana maʻamau i nāʻili waina, nāʻanoʻano, a me nā kolo.

ʻO nā kinona, nā mea iʻike nui aku i ka hulinaʻili i ka manawa o ka hanaʻana, loaʻa nā kiʻekiʻe o ke kūlana ma mua o ka'ōniʻoniʻi a me nā rosa a ke kapaʻia he maikaʻi.

Nā huahana e pili ana: tannic, astringent, gui

09 o 16

Hollow

Ua like ka wainaʻona me he kani lā:ʻaʻohe mea i loko. Hiki paha ke ho'āla mua i mua a / a i kaʻike paha i maopopo keʻikeʻoleʻia ka paʻakikī a iʻole ka hopena ma waena o ka piko.

10 o 16

ʻOhana

Inā nui ka waina i ka waiʻona e hoʻopau ana me ke kukuiʻike ma ke kua o ka puʻu, ua wela. ʻO ka'ōlelo maʻamau, ua kapaʻia kekahi wainaʻona e pale.

Nā huahana e pili ana: heady

11 o 16

Jammy

Inā inu kahi waina i nā huaʻuala, mālama, aiʻole ka jelina paha, hiki keʻikeʻia he keu. ʻO Jam ka hopena o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hua'ōpiopio i loko o ke ala kūpono a hiki ke hele mai me kahi meaʻono kūpono a me nā haʻawinaʻawaʻawa nui. ʻO Zinfandel a me ka shirazʻAsuria aʻelua mau hiʻohiʻi o nā hua waina i hoʻohana pinepineʻia e hana i ka waina maikaʻi.

'Ōleloʻia,ʻaʻole mahalo ka poʻe mea hōʻona i ka mea kākau a me ka noʻonoʻo ponoʻana. ʻO ka poʻe ma kaʻaoʻao'ē aʻe, hoʻohana pinepine lākou i ka maikaʻi, no ka meaʻaʻole makemake i ka pilikia?

12 o 16

Lush

ʻO ka nui o ka'ōleloʻana, inā heʻano lush, he nui a he waiwai. ʻAʻohe kumu o ka waina. He meaʻoluʻolu,ʻikea, a mahalo nuiʻia i ka nui o ka nui o ke koena o ke kō e hoʻopili hou i kona hala. ʻO ka manawa i mālamaʻia no ka waina wale nō e like me kaʻono, me ka momona momona.

Kūlana pili: luscious

13 o 16

ʻO Racy

Inā maikaʻi ka waina, ua'onaʻena, hoʻomālamalama, zippy, a me ka holoʻana. ʻO nā waina waina kūpaʻa e kū like me ka kaumaha, hulking, waina nui.

14 o 16

Kau

ʻO kahi'ōpala kahi mea kākau i mālamaʻia no nā wainaʻona keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo me ka waipahē paʻa i ka mea e hāʻawi ai i kahi mea kani i ka waha. ʻO nā waina i kohoʻia i ke kūlana haʻahaʻa,ʻaʻole paha e pili. He manawa ia e hoʻohanaʻia ana i kekahi mau'ōlelo o ka sauvignon white , kaʻoliʻoli, a me ka pinot gris.

15 o 16

Pākuʻi

ʻO ka waina maikaʻi ka mea e kūpono ana i ka wainaʻeleʻele. He palupalu, a puni, a me ka hewaʻole, me nā'alaʻau keʻokeʻo a me ka waiʻona maloʻo ka mea iʻoiʻole ke kūlana o ka waina.

Kūkākūkā pili: makemake

16 o 16

ʻO Vegetal

Ke hoʻopukaʻia ka waina i nā mea kanu uliuli a huahana paha e like me ka bele paʻi a me ka pīpī, e kapaʻia paha he mea kanu. ʻO ka mea kūpono heʻano ia o kekahi mau mea likeʻole me cabernet sauvignon a me ka franbernet franc, a ma nā mea liʻiliʻi hiki keʻoluʻolu. Inā ikaika loa nā mea ulu lāʻau a iʻole e pili ana i nā huaʻainaʻona underripe, ua manaʻoʻia he maʻa.

Nā huahana e pili ana: leafy, stemmy, mauʻu momona,'ōmaʻomaʻo, mauʻu