ʻO ka Ubiquitous Little Hot SauceʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke hana me kaʻole
Hoʻomakaʻia ke kuʻina o Tabasco ma hope o nā pepa tabasco i hanaʻia mai. Kāheaʻia nā pepa ma hope o ka moku'āinaʻo Tabasco, kahi i manaʻoʻia ai lākou. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi manaʻo kūpono i ka loaʻaʻana o nā kāpaco koko i ka moku'āina o Tabasco pono'ī a iʻole paha i hele mai lākou mai kahi'ē aʻe o Mexico a me Central America. ʻO nā kāpīpī (Capsicum frutescens) wale nō keʻano o nā pele chiliʻaʻole i maloʻo nā hua i loko.
ʻO ko lākouʻano liʻiliʻi kekahi hapa o ka mea e hana ai ka Tabasco Sauce i ka mea. ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe, like like me nā meaʻala wela e hanaʻia i nā pepaʻulaʻula ulaʻula (Capsicum annum).
Ua'ōleloʻia ka moʻolelo kahiko e "hoʻokumuʻia" Tabasco Sauce "e Edmund McIlhenny. ʻO McIlhenny no Maryland mua ia, akā neʻe akulaʻo ia i New Orleans, Louisiana eʻimi i kona waiwai ma ka makahiki 1840. Ua loaʻa iā ia kona waiwai ma ke komoʻana i loko o kaʻoihana kālepa. I ka wā o ke kaua ma waena o nā moku'āina, he kūlepa maikaʻiʻo ia. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻohiolo ke kaua a me ka hopena o kānaʻoihana. Heleʻo ia i Texas no kekahi manawa, a laila neʻe akulaʻo ia me kaʻohana o kāna wahine ma Avery Island, Louisiana. Ua loaʻa iā ia kekahi mau kumulāʻau koko tabasco mai kekahi kumu, a ua kanuʻo ia iā lākou ma kāna māla ma laila. I kekahi manawa ma kahi o 1867, hoʻomakaʻo McIlhenny e hoʻokolohua me kahi mīkini i hanaʻia mai ka pepa. Uaʻokiʻo ia i nā pepaʻulaʻula mai kāna mau mea kanu, ua kāwiliʻia me ka paʻakai iʻikeʻia ma keʻano ma Avery Island a me nā meaʻelemakule no ka malama hoʻokahi i loko o nā kīʻaha a me nā pahu a me nā pahu.
I ka hopena, ua hoʻohuiʻia kēia me ka waina wili waina aʻeleu i ka hopena no kekahi mahina'ē aʻe. Pēlā i hānauʻia aiʻo Tabasco Sauce. I ka makahiki 1870 ua hāʻawiʻiaʻo McIlhenny i palapala hōʻailona no kāna mea i hana ai. Ua hoʻomakaʻo ia e kūʻai aku i ka mokuʻo Gulf Coast, a ma loko o kekahi mau makahiki, ua lilo ia i mea kaulana i ka'āina.
E like me ka hihia, aia kekahi hihia i komo.
Wahi a kekahi poʻe ua loaʻa iā McIlhenny kona manaʻo a me kona mau hua puna paha mai kahi mea kanu mua i hanaʻia e New Orleans-mea hoʻolālā'āpana Maunsel White. ʻO kekahi mea ma ka nūpepaʻo New Orleans Daily Delta i kākauʻia ma Ianuali 26, 1850, i kapaʻiaʻo "Pepper" i hōʻikeʻia "ua hoʻolaunaʻo Col. White i ka pepa i tococo kaulana,ʻo ia kaʻoi loa loa o nā pepa a pau āna i kanu ai. ka nui me kaʻike o ka hoʻolakoʻana i kona mau hoalauna, a hoʻolei aku ma o ka moku'āina lā. " Eia kekahi, uaʻikeʻia ka nūpepa, "ma ka nininiʻana i ka vīneka ikaika ma luna o ka mea ma hope o ka hoʻailaʻana, ua hanaʻo ia i kahi meaʻalani a me ka pepa i hoʻokalakaʻia, a aia i loko o kahiʻano i hoʻomohalaʻia i nāʻano a pau o ka mea kanu. ka ipuʻai a me nā meaʻai'ē aʻe paha. "
ʻAʻole i kūʻai ikiʻo White i kāna meaʻono, akā ua hoʻolaha aku kona mau hoʻoilina i ke kūʻaiʻana i ka makahiki 1864, i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o kona makeʻana,ʻo iaʻo "Maʻemaʻe Nui o Tobasco [sic] pepa". E hoʻomaopopo i ka meaʻaʻoleʻo ia a iʻole lākou eʻimi i kahi palapala hoʻoholo no ia. E hoʻomaopopo hoʻi,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia ka waina keʻokeʻo ma keʻano he meaʻala. Ua hala nā hoʻoilina o White ma ka hanaʻana i kēia mīkini i mua o ka makahiki 1900.
Ke hōʻole nei ka Hui McIlhenny i nā koi a pau i loaʻa iā Edmund McIlhenny kona huapalapala pila a iʻole ka pepa i ka meaʻai mai Maunsel White.
Hoʻokumu houʻo Maunsel White i kahi kīna hou, i kapaʻiaʻo "Maunsel White's 1812 Sauce" no ka hoʻohanohanoʻana i ke kauaʻo New Orleans. Aia kēia'atiʻa i ka hui pūʻana o nā waina, nā pepa, a me nā meaʻala. Ke hana nei kaʻohana o White i kēiaʻalani a kūʻai aku ia ma ka'āinaʻo New Orleans.
I kēia lā, hoʻolaha ka huiʻo Tabasco i nāʻano huahana likeʻole a me nā meaʻalani wela, mai ka chipotle, jalapeno, a me nā kūpalalo papala i ka papaʻaila olive a me ka sriracha.
No kekahi mau hana me ka meaʻaiʻo Tabasco