ʻO nā mea a pau no Pedro Ximenez Wine

ʻO Pedro Ximénez ka inoa o kahi hua waina keʻokeʻo, a me ka waina maikaʻi Spagnaina i hanaʻia mai ia mea. ʻO ka wainaʻo Pedro Ximénez he wainaʻona maikaʻi, i hanaʻia mai nā hua waina. E like me nā mea'ē aʻe, ua hanaʻia i mea ikaika i ka waiʻona ma hope o kaʻainaʻana, a ma mua o kaʻelemakule e hoʻohana ana i ka hana maʻamau. I kekahi manawa, kapa maikaʻiʻia ke inoaʻo Pedro ximén, ma ximén, ximén, aʻo xeménez paha.

Ua'ōleloʻia ua laweʻia mai ka hua waina i Sepania mai ke awāwaʻo Rhine e Pedro Ximén a iʻole Siemens, he koa i nā makahiki 1500 i lawelawe ma ka pūʻali koa Sepania ma Terina de Flanders. ʻOiai he moʻolelo hoihoi ia,ʻaʻohe mea hikiʻole i kahi hua waina mai Rhine hiki ke hoʻololi i ka mahana wela o Southern Spanish. ʻO ka ho'ākāka nui loaʻana, aia mai ka hua waina mai nā mokupuniʻo Canary, a no Moorish mai paha.

Ke hanaʻana i ka wainaʻo Pedro Ximénez

Hoʻokumu nuiʻia ka māla waina Pedro Ximénez ma nā māhele Sepania o Jerez, Montilla-Moriles, a me Málaga Virgen. ʻO kaʻona waina i ka hana a Pedro Ximénez maikaʻi a hoʻomaka i nā māla waina, a laila hele i ka haleʻai:

1. Hoʻokiʻiliʻia nā hua waina a waihoʻia i loko o ka lā wela e maloʻo no nā lāʻelima aʻehiku a huliʻia i nā lāʻelua, i maloʻo ai nā hua waina, i hoʻololi i nā hua waina.
2. I ka manawa i maloʻo ai nā hua waina, ua hoʻokomoʻia nā hua waina i loko o nā pahu a laweʻia i ka winery eʻokiʻia.

1. Hoʻopauʻia nā hua waina, a laila, ua waihoʻia ka huapalapala huapalapa a iʻole e pono e hoʻoulu. ʻO ke kinake o ka wai he kiʻekiʻe loa ia ma hope o ka naloʻana o ka hapa nui o ko lākou wai i ka wā e maloʻo ai.
2. ʻO ka papa mua o nā pāʻoihanaʻelua e wehe i ka waiʻae e hanaʻia me ka pāpālina pālahalaha aʻekolu mau lā i ka 4 mau hora, aʻo ka pono he mea momona a paʻa. Ma muli o ka hikiʻana o nā hua waina ke maloʻo i mau huawaina ma mua o ka hanaʻana, pono ka emi o ka pono. Wahi a ka puke i kapaʻiaʻo "Los Vinos de Montilla Moriles" na Manuel María López Alejandre,ʻo 29 liters (7.6 mau galani) wale nō ka mea momona e laweʻia mai ka 100 kilos (220 paona) o nā hua waina hou.

1. Hoʻopihaʻia ka hana lua me ka hanaʻana i kahi pā kaulike, e kau i ka pono ma waena o nā'ōpana o esparto a mauʻu. Ua like kēia mau paomi me nā mea i hoʻohanaʻia i ka hanaʻana i kaʻaila, aʻo ka mea pono e hukiʻia eʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa ma mua o kēlā me ka hana mua.
2. Pono e hōʻiliʻiliʻia ka pono a no ka loaʻaʻana o kānaʻona kiʻekiʻe, hoʻomakaʻo ia e māmā ikaika. Hoʻopiliʻia ka waiʻona me kēia mea momona no ka ho'ēmi a hoʻomalu i ka pāpaʻa. Ke hōʻoluʻolu iho ke anuanu i ka Fall a me ke kauwela, hoʻomaka ka waina e wehewehe. Hoʻoikaika ia i kahi 15 a 17 pakeneka wai inu.
3. ʻO ka waina i ka wāʻelemakule i loko o ka hana maʻamau.